| Source | Latest linked headline | Age |
|---|---|---|
| Associated Press | AUSTRALIA ADDS OPTIONAL GENDER IDENTITY AND SEXUAL ORIENTATION QUESTIONS TO CENSUS | 1 hr ago |
On Tuesday, August 11, Australia’s 66‑question census became the first to allow respondents to voluntarily report their sexual orientation and gender identity, after a Labor‑led government re‑introduced the questions two years after previously removing them as “divisive.” The new items, optional for people 16 years and older, mark the first time Australians can disclose this information in a national census.
According to the Associated Press, the census now offers six answer options for sexual orientation—straight, gay or lesbian, bisexual, don’t know, prefer not to answer, and a free‑text choice—while gender identity questions allow respondents to identify as man, woman, nonbinary, prefer not to answer or another term. The questions are part of a broader set of optional queries, alongside a long‑standing religion question introduced in 1911.
The re‑introduction comes after the Labor government, which came to power in 2011, had initially dropped the questions two years prior, citing controversy over their divisiveness. Their return signals a shift in policy toward greater inclusivity in demographic data collection.