Scientists have identified a "golden age" of linguistic diversity that lasted from roughly 3,000 to 1,000 years ago, according to a recent 404 Media report. The study suggests that during this period the number of spoken languages peaked before declining dramatically as multinational states and colonial expansion took hold.
404 Media notes that the rise of centralized political structures and the spread of colonial empires began to erode this diversity, though the article does not provide specific numeric counts of languages lost. No detailed data or direct quotes from the researchers are included in the coverage.
The finding underscores the close link between sociopolitical developments and the fate of human languages, offering a perspective on how culture and power dynamics shape linguistic landscapes.